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The Whitewashing of Womanhood: How Olympic Controversies Expose Racial Biases

The Olympic Games, touted as a celebration of global athletic excellence, have once again proven to be a mirror reflecting our society's deepest biases. As someone who has long admired the Olympic spirit, I find myself increasingly disillusioned by the organization's failure to live up to its lofty ideals of fairness and global representation.


The recent controversy surrounding Algerian boxer Imane Khelif is a stark reminder of how far we still have to go. Khelif, born with naturally elevated testosterone levels – a condition shared by roughly 5% of women – faced vicious attacks questioning her womanhood after defeating Italian opponent Angela Carini in a mere 46 seconds. The ensuing uproar exposed the ugly underbelly of racism and sexism that continues to plague women's sports.


What infuriates me most is the blatant double standard at play. We celebrate Michael Phelps for his unusually large lung capacity and Usain Bolt for his unique muscle fiber composition. Yet when a woman of color displays any biological variation, she's immediately subjected to scrutiny and accusations of unfairness. This hypocrisy reveals our deep-seated biases in how we view male and female athletes, particularly those of color.


The reaction to Khelif's victory was a textbook example of "white women tears" in action. Carini's unsportsmanlike refusal to shake Khelif's hand post-match was bad enough, but the decision to award her the €50,000 prize money despite her loss is nothing short of outrageous. It's a stark reminder of how racial privilege can overshadow fair play and sportsmanship, prioritizing the distress of a white woman over the legitimate victory of a woman of color.


Even more disheartening is seeing influential figures like Elon Musk and J.K. Rowling amplify these harmful narratives. Their massive platforms could be used to promote understanding and inclusivity. Instead, they've chosen to perpetuate damaging stereotypes and question the womanhood of athletes who don't fit a narrow, Eurocentric ideal. It's particularly galling to see Rowling, who claims to champion women's rights, remain silent about a Dutch athlete allowed to compete despite being convicted of a serious crime against a minor, while she continues to target and defame trans women.


The fixation on Khelif's testosterone levels is not only misguided but also scientifically unfounded. As someone who has followed this debate closely, I can confidently say that there's no conclusive evidence that naturally high testosterone levels provide a significant advantage in boxing or many other sports. This obsession with hormones seems to be nothing more than a thinly veiled attempt to exclude women who don't fit a certain mold.


This controversy is just the latest in a long line of incidents targeting women of color in sports. The treatment of athletes like Serena Williams and Caster Semenya exposes the ugly truth about global beauty standards. These women are world-class athletes, yet they're constantly judged against a narrow, colonially-imposed ideal of femininity. It's infuriating to see how these Eurocentric standards continue to dictate who is considered a "real woman," even in the realm of elite sports where physical prowess should be the only measure that matters.


The Olympics, despite its pretensions of universality, continues to be Eurocentric, with Western countries historically dominating the medal counts. This latest controversy is just another example of how the organization repeatedly fails to challenge societal biases and instead reinforces them.


As we move forward, it's crucial that we confront these biases head-on. We need to challenge our definitions of fairness, reconsider how we judge and categorize athletes, and actively work to dismantle the racial and gender biases that continue to shape our perceptions of sportswomen.


The Olympic Games have the potential to lead this change, but only if they're willing to truly embrace diversity and reject narrow definitions of gender and athleticism. Until then, they'll remain a painful reminder of how far we still have to go in achieving true equality in sports and society at large.


It's time we recognize and celebrate the full spectrum of womanhood, in all its diverse glory. Only then can we hope to create a sporting world – and a wider society – that is truly fair and inclusive for all.



Go further


"White women were colonisers too. To move forward, we have to stop letting them off the hook" - Ruby Hamad - The Guardian


‘A strategically wielded innocence’: White feminism and how it betrays women of colour - Independent

White Tears/Brown Scars by Ruby Hamad

Angela Carini abandons Olympic fight after 46 seconds against Imane Khelif - The Guardian

I want to apologise to Khelif - Italian boxer Carini

The misleading controversy over an Olympic women’s boxing match, briefly explained - VOX

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